美国高中篮球联赛简称什么_美国高中篮球联盟
1.篮球的历史
2.求介绍美国篮球的英文资料，万分感谢！
3.美国高中生的篮球天赋多强？
4.美国五星高中生怎么评
篮球的历史
1891年12月初在美国马萨诸塞州斯普林菲尔德市基督教青年会国际训练学校（后为春田学院），由该校体育教师詹姆斯·奈史密斯博士发明，当年的篮球规则只有13条，奈史密斯博士于1939年去世，终年78岁。他未曾料到，由他创建的篮球项目竟然在二百多个国家流传市面着，而且至今美国篮球还誉满全球。 为了纪念奈史密斯博士发明的篮球的功绩，在春田学院校园内修建了美国篮球名人馆-詹姆斯·奈史密斯纪念馆。
起初，奈史密斯将两只桃篮别钉在键身房内看台的栏杆上，桃篮上沿距离地面3.04米，用足球作比赛工具，向篮投掷。投球入篮得1分，按得分多少决定胜负。每次投球进篮后，要爬将球取出再重新开始比赛。以后逐步将竹篮改为活底的铁篮，再改为铁圈下面挂网。
到1893年，形成近似现代的篮板、篮圈和篮网。最初的篮球比赛，对上场人数、场地大小，比赛时间均无严格限制。只需双方参加比赛的人数必须相等。比赛开始，双方队员分别站在两端线外，裁判员鸣哨并将球掷向球场中间，双方跑向场内抢球，开始比赛。持球者可以抱着球跑向篮下投篮，首先达到预定分数者为胜。 1892年，奈史密斯制定了13条比赛规则，主要规定是不准持球跑，不准有粗野动作，不准用拳击球，否则即判犯规连续3次犯规判负1分；比赛时间规定为上、下半时，各15分钟；对场地大小也作了规定。上场比赛人数逐步缩减为每队10人、9人、7人，1893年定为每队上场5人。 1904年在第3届奥林匹克运动会上第1次进行了篮球表演赛。1908年美国制定了全国统一的篮球规则，并有移种文字出版，发行于全世界，这样，篮球运动逐渐传遍美洲、欧洲和亚洲，成为世界性运动项目。 1936年第11届奥运会将男子篮球列为正式比赛项目，并统一了世界篮球竞赛规则，此后，到1948年的10多年间，规则曾多次修改，与现行规则有关的重要变化是：将得分后的中圈跳球，改为失分队在后场端线外掷界外球继续比赛；进攻队必须在10秒钟内把球推进到前场；球进前场后不得再回后场；进攻队员不得在"限制区"内停留3秒钟；投篮队员被侵犯时，投中罚球1次，投不中罚球2次等。1952年和1956年第15、16两届奥运会的篮球比赛中，出现了两米以上的多人，国际业余篮球联合会曾两次扩大篮球场地的"限制区"（也叫"3分区"）；还规定，一个队控制球后，必须在30秒内投篮出手。60年代初有关10秒和球回后场的规定，一度因1960年第17届奥运会后取消了中场线改画边线的中点而中止。1964年第18届奥运会后，又恢复了中场线，这些规定又继续执行。1977年增加了每队满10次犯规后，在防守犯规时罚球两次，防投篮时犯规两罚有1次不中再加罚1次的规定。1981年又将10次犯规后罚球的规定缩减到8次。很明显，人员的变化的技术，战术的发展引起了规则的改变，而规则的改变又促进了人员和技术、战术的进一步发展变化。特别是50年代后期以来，规则的改变对篮球比赛的攻守速度，对运动员的身体、技术、战术以及意志、作风等各方面都不断提出新的更高的要求，促进了篮球技术水平的迅速提高，女子篮球是1976年第21届奥运会上才列为正式比赛项目的。
篮球运动是1896年前后由天津中华基督教青年会传入中国的，随后在北京、上海基督教青年会里也有了此项活动。在1910年的全运会上举行了男子篮球表演赛之后，在全国各大城市的大、中学校的篮球活动逐渐开展起来，其中以天津、北京、上海开展得较好，水平也较高，当时的比赛规则很简单，在球场中间画一个约有1米直径的中圈，中锋队员跳球时一只手必须置于背后腰部，任何一足不得踏出圈外。技术也简单，中圈跳球后，谁接到球就自己运球，超过防守人就投篮。当时只会直线运球前进，传球方法是单、双手胸前传球，跑动投篮是用单手低手上篮，立定投篮无论远近都是用双手腹前低手投篮。1925年前后，进攻和防守的5名运动员，有了较明确的分工，中锋对中锋，后卫对前锋，有人盯人，各自盯住自己的对手。但前锋的职责是只管进攻投篮，不管退守；后卫的职责是只管防守抢截球，不管投篮。前锋和后卫很少全场跑动，只有中锋要攻守兼顾。以后又逐渐改为两后卫1人助攻（活动后卫），1人留守后场（固定后卫），两前锋也变为1人留在前场专管偷袭、快攻，1人退守后场助防。技术动作也有所发展，跑动投篮出现了单手、高手投篮，立定投篮出现了双手胸前投篮，传球出现了单、双手击地传球，运球出现了两手交替运球躲闪防守和超越防守向前推进的技术。规则中增加了罚球区和罚球线，队员犯规4次即被取消比赛资格，犯规罚球可由队长指定任何1个队员主罚。比赛时间分为上、下半时各20分钟，中间休息10分钟。每次投中或罚中后，都在中圈跳球，重新开始比赛。而中国篮球运动水平在1926年以后有了较大提高 。
篮球起源与发展
起源：现代篮球运动自1891年起源与美国。是美国东部马萨诸塞州斯普林菲尔德市（春田市）当时的青年基督教学校体育教师詹姆士`奈史密斯。当时称为"奈史密斯球"后又称"筐球"最后根据活动的内容是向篮球筐中投球，边形象的命为篮球。
一，初创时期（19世纪90年代至20世纪20年代）
二，完善、推广时期（20世纪30至40年代）
三，普及、发展时期（20世纪50至60年代）
四，全面提高时期（20世纪70年代至80年代）
五，创新攀高时期（20世纪90年代－）
今后发展的新趋势将继续向着"高" 、"快" 、"全" 、"准"、"全"和"女篮男化" 技术、战术运用技艺化的方向发展。
当代篮球运动的发展趋势：
80年代中期以来，随着世界篮球职业队伍参加奥运会，推动世界篮球运动跨入了一个崭新的创新发展，达到技艺化的新阶段。以1992年巴塞罗那第25届奥运会篮球赛中美国"梦之队"的绝妙表现，显示着篮球运动整体内容结构和优秀运动队伍综合智能、技能、能力结构发生了质的变化。今后的发展新趋势在继续向着"高"、"快"、"全"、"准"、"变"、的含义将更富有新意，相互间将融为一体。从而使人感受篮球竞赛的球场越来越小；竞赛的时间越来越短，篮架越来越低；篮圈越觉越大；球场变化越来越快；攻守队员身体接触越来越近；比分越来越高；女子与男子的对抗形式越来越难分的新趋势。
一、"高"的新意
篮球运动的"高"，时代已赋予其新意，"高"的内涵和外延均发生了新变化。第一，世界强队普遍重视队伍的整体身体平均高度的增长。美国等世界优秀队伍中的高大队员在第25届奥运会上均能将惊人的弹跳力、敏捷的奔跑移动以及无以伦比的技术和技巧融于一身，展现绝妙的表演，已成为当代世界篮球运动中高大队员的典范。第二，随着高大运动员大量涌现，高空争夺更为突出，能否占制空有优势，已成为衡量队伍水平的重要标志，于是创新的各种立体型的战术配合方法，为世界篮球运动增添了许多新内容。
二、"快"的延伸
篮球竞赛规则进攻有时间限制，一次进攻必须在30s内结束。世界篮球运动强化了"快"的意识，掀起了全面"快"的浪潮。今后的趋势有可能还要将进攻时间限的更短些，这便给篮球运动提出了更快的速度要求，进一步形成各种快的技、战术方法。
第一， 继续加快进攻速度，主动争取时间，增加攻击次数；第二，继续强调提高攻守转换速度；第三，继续提高运用技术和战术间衔接的速率，加快转换战术变化的节奏，都将给现代篮球运动向更高层次延伸。
三、"准"的发展
现在篮球竞赛积分的高比分的特点是：第一，以3分球为重点的投篮准确性继续提高；第二，掌握攻守技术、运用攻守技术与变化准确性提高。第三，战术配合的时间与空间、地面的接和的准确性提高。
四、"全的演进
现代篮球运动对"全"的要求是：
第一，运动员素质全面。
第二， 重视全面综合素质水平，陶冶自己成为既全面又有特长的队员。
第三，对教练员来说，必须高度重视并善于科学地使运动员具有以上诸多因素的开发与全面利用的才能，同时反映出教练员的全面才华和综合水平。
可见，未来要想成为世界性强队必须具有以下几个条件：
第一，全面整体成员中高大队员的数量和质量。
第二，特殊高大中锋队员的数量和质量，能给对方构成威胁力和实战攻击力。
第三，具有全面型明星队员以核心的组织才能、掌握绝招。
第四，全队个人和整体做战的速度，和节奏。应运用战术的简练性，应变意识、才智与能力的综和水平。
第五，具有独特的个人与全队整体防守的意识作风和看家本领。
第六，教练员智能结构的高层次和科学化训练，管理相结合的高水平
求介绍美国篮球的英文资料，万分感谢！
1896, the first U.S. basketball organizations, "the National Basketball League (NBL)" set up, but then basketball rules is not perfect, the organization is not perfect, a team in the regular season can be on behalf of several team, after several Last season, the organization has existed in name only.
April 6, 1946, from Boston Garden boss Walter Abu Lang, initiating the formation of an "American Basketball Association (English as BAA)", first proposed the Brown later became the cornerstone of modern professional basketball two of the high salaries and contract system , High-paying system is that professional basketball must have a solid financial support, so that competition remained at a high level, to attract viewers, seek survival. The contract system is that a player can only be with a club contract and the establishment of the system's reserves to prevent players at the left by the sudden loss.
1949, in Brown's efforts, the two major U.S. basketball organizations BAA and the NBL merged into the "National Basketball Association (NBA)". Brown later became the famous founder of the Boston Celtics. NBA set up with 17 teams, divided into three division competition, from NBL's Minneapolis Lakers to rely on the United States stands 2.09 meters with the help of the first center Qiaozhimaiken first season was the NBA championship.
Starting from the 1954-55 season, NBA by natural selection only the Eastern Conference and Western Conference division two. The Eastern Conference has the Atlantic, Central, Western Union and the Western Pacific area.
1952, NBA center in order to limit the first Mikan scoring, will be restricted width of the basket three seconds from six feet to 12 feet to expand. By the 1960s, as another super center Wilt Chamberlain's there, NBA width restricted area will extend to 16 feet. As the NBA's leading team in the lead often use delaying tactics so that competition can not attract viewers, starting from the 1954-1955 season, NBA system introduced 24 seconds, each team each offense shall not be more than 24 seconds.
1973, the U.S. CBS with 27 million U.S. dollars to buy NBA games three years broadcasting rights, so that the first NBA games on television, but since then not a live broadcast of the conditions, so can only play the video.
1967, a new basketball organization ABA (American Basketball Association) was set up to Qiaozhimaiken the first Chairman. ABA adopted the red, white and blue colour basketball, and the exercise of third-pointer, dunk contest held each year. These measures in the NBA is not allowed. However, due to poor management, ABA in the 1976 NBA annexation by the United States, Since then, NBA basketball industry formed the U.S. monopoly. 1979 onwards, NBA 3-pointer started implementing the system. To avoid the great disparity between the team's strength, NBA established the annual "NBA Rookie selection system", that university graduates by the level of players from the rankings, and then by the club on the final league position was followed by the selection, ranking On the latter before the election, each round the teams can only choose one, thus ensuring the strength of the weakest teams will be the highest level of the rookie, elected to the weak star in the new season will often completely. Caidaqicu team in order to avoid monopoly by high-paid star players, NBA provides each team's payroll limit. If a lot of money to buy star, the inability to buy other good players. This system ensures that the best distribution of stars in various teams so that the strength of the team is very close. If it is said that "high salary" and "contract system" is the cornerstone of the two NBA, "rookie selection" and "salary limits" to ensure that the NBA is fierce and exciting competition, the unpredictability of the competition will be many U.S. fans Attracted to the basketball court.
NBA League has also imposed trade system, NBA players can not transfer the sale, only to replace people. From the start of the season to No. 16 Thursday night only 9:00, the team can be a free exchange of players. From then until the end of the regular season, the team all the "freeze." NBA move is Lianren Dai contract with the exchange.
Chuimie the first 58 birthday candles on the cake pieces in 2005 is the latest version of the NBA map. Charlotte has become the cream Puzhang also a cherry. 30, is not precipitated texture of the old ring, but the memory expansion of the new time and space, from 1946 to 2004, the bar code from the No.11 team to No.30, on an unprecedented scale of the NBA, Sanshierli.
[NBA rules:
The NBA is the National Basketball League team, which will inevitably develop the NBA rules and the International Amateur Basketball Federation FIBA rules enacted different. NBA rules contain not only the rules of FIBA various essential to the well-established rules, also has its own distinctive regional, business and to ensure and promote the performances characteristics. Here's the NBA rules is an important part of (FIBA rules with the focus on different parts), for readers reference.
(A) competition rules
1. Stadium specifications
NBA stadium size is 94 feet long (28.65 meters) wide to 50 feet (15.24 meters). The stadium measure from the inside along the line of, the width of two feet (5.08 cm). Rectangular stadium marked at both ends of the penalty area, 19 feet long (5.79 meters) wide 16 feet (4.88 meters). Stadium marked at both ends of line 3-pointer shooter, is zoned method is: the bottom line leads from the two parallel lines on the line, three feet from the edge (0.91 meters), and to Qiulan focal point for the center to 23 feet 9 Inches (7.24 meters) radius of the arc for the intersection. WNBA radius of the arc 19 feet 9 inches (6.02 meters). The circle is the radius of six feet (1.83 meters). In the circle radius of the circle is two feet (0.61 meters), a center line running through them. Another four lines perpendicular to the wide 2 inches (5.08 centimeters) of the mark, the bottom line from 28 feet (8.53 meters) at the extension to three feet (0.91 meters). (Neutral zone and location of a number of regional and short line mark slightly.)
2. Match Time
Every game two and a half hours when a total of four, each 12 minutes. Extra five minutes. In the first quarter and II, Section III and IV between the rest 130 seconds. Between the two half-time break 15 minutes. In the first game between four and any overtime and rest between the 100 seconds. In the first quarter, section II and III during the final 1 minute, shooting should stop after the success of game clock. In the fourth quarter and overtime during the final two minutes, shooting should stop after the success of game clock.
3. Team
Competition, each team composed of members from five, market players should not be less than five. If the invasion were the sixth team foul, but the team had qualified Tibuduiyuan, the team should stay in the field, and should register a foul and intrusive team fouls; also fined the team a technical foul . Later, all the intrusive fouls (including offensive fouls), should be dealt with accordingly. If only five eligible players, one of whom must leave the team members were injured or expulsion, he should be the final one for six fouls and intrusive been cancelled for the team competition to replace. Each time the need to replace injured or expulsion of members, should be dealt with accordingly reverse the order. The cancellation of a competition for players re-entering the game, should be fined a technical foul.
4. Game
The first quarter and overtime should be in the Tiaoqiu since the beginning. Section II and III competition should be the first quarter kick-off after the team lost the ball in the right line-throwing Jiewai Qiu began. Fourth quarter should be the first quarter kick-off after the ball was right in the team line-throwing Jiewai Qiu began.
5. Dead ball, live ball, the pressure on the ball
When the situation there following the ball when the ball into death: an ball; ball Qiulan or remain in the basket and rebounds in the cards between the end of a time; technical foul free throws; intrusive fouls (boxing foul, foul-赛); Several free throws in the first free throw; illegal market (the ball away three seconds, 10 seconds, 24 seconds, etc.); fighting foul; omission of Mingshao; shots or free throws after the success in the sector, members of possession before . Ball survived the ball following circumstances: in any Tiaoqiu, the referee drop; throwing Jie Waiqiu players can handle the ball; free throws players can handle the ball. The ball into the following cases vitality ball: the ball was a legitimate team Tiaoqiu Paizhuo; Jie Waiqiu throwing the ball to leave the team at hand; free throws the ball to leave the team at hand.
6. Replacement
Tibuduiyuan Rapporteur on the record he should be replaced and the team's name and number, and exposure to record the stage of the replacement of the region. If we do not report to the recorder, a fine of 25 U.S. dollars. Records shall die the ball into the ball when Mingshao declared replacement (except after successful shots), Tibuduiyuan required by the referee waved to enter competitions. Replacement for the cancelled game players time to 30 seconds. During the first free throw after free throw, regardless of whether or not impunity, Tibuduiyuan allowed to enter the competition. Tibuduiyuan free throws should not replace staff members or Tiaoqiu, unless requested to replace injured players, then the punishment should be the other coaches (jump) side of the ball at the team selection Tibuduiyuan. Injured players can not play competition. Tibuduiyuan once a game must remain in the ground until the next dead ball only allowed to replace. Moral if they are not consistent with the conduct of members were injured, but not the implementation of free throws, his coach of the team may designate a qualified team to carry out free throws. Injured players can also play another game.
7. Suspended
(L) 20秒suspended each team every half when the right to request a suspension of 20 seconds. Per game (including overtime) may request a total of 20 seconds twice suspended. Members request and 20 seconds was suspended only when the ball into a dead ball or when to give the team control the ball. Members to call: "20 seconds suspended." In 20 seconds during the suspension, the team can only replace a member. If the request to suspend the team a replacement crew, the other team can also replace a member. If the half-time (including overtime) request to suspend the second and 20 seconds, should be allowed, but must register a conventional suspension. If 20 seconds at the end of competition can not be continued, should also suspend the registration of a routine.
(2) conventional suspension (100 seconds) each team the right to request the registration of seven minor conventional suspension. Limit each team in the fourth quarter of no more than four times suspended in the fourth quarter of the last two minutes of not more than three times suspended. In overtime, each team allowed three suspended. 100 second request to suspend members, only when the ball into a dead ball or when to give the team control the ball. Members to call: "Pause." Each must have a two game suspension. If each game remaining six minutes and 59 seconds without a team called the suspension, the record shall be the first dead ball in to take mandatory suspension, suspended registration in主队this name. In each match 2 minutes 59 seconds remaining when a team is not the second suspension, the record shall be the first dead ball in to take mandatory suspension, the suspension of registration in the previous section of the team did not register the name. Allow additional suspension, but fined a technical foul. Members can coach the game suspension, the request for 20 seconds or 100 seconds suspended.
8.24 seconds rules
When a team in the game when the ball was new or Zhiqiu into the sector in the court when the ball was touched when the legal team, 24 seconds timer will be activated. The right to have the ball in the team must be De Qiuhou the shooting within 24 seconds. Completed shooting the conditions are: (1) in 24 seconds before the end, the ball must leave the hands of members, (2) members of the left-hand post, the ball must contact the basket. If the ball within 24 seconds of contact basket, 24 seconds for the offence.
(B) offences and penalties
1.3 seconds rules
A team of the ball, team members can not stay in the penalty area more than three seconds. A former field teams control the ball, start to 3 seconds. Penalties: loss of the ball. The ball awarded to each other in the free throw line extension of lines thrown Jiewai Qiu.
2. The swinging elbow
Does not allow members of excessively strong or swinging elbow (non-contact). When a defensive player in the vicinity, and offensive players holding the ball, that is, for the offence. Penalties: loss of the ball. The ball awarded to each other unauthorized locations in and around the edge throwing Jiewai Qiu.
3. Scores of illegal assistance
Members shall not use the basket or rebounds to Diaoqi, support or enhance their own to contribute to scoring shots. Fellow team members not to assist in shooting at the height increase. Penalties: loss of the ball. The ball awarded to each other in the free throw line extension of lines thrown Jiewai Qiu.
4. Isolated
If the offensive team in Quanding, or at the side of the ball three or three more players, should be sentenced offenders. Penalties: loss of the ball. Quanding the ball awarded to each other in the extension of the boundary line throwing Jiewai Qiu.
5. Lay the cover of the offensive
Offensive players may not be established in order to cover and leave the market before the end of the surface area. Penalties: loss of the ball. The ball awarded to each other in the free throw line extension of lines thrown Jiewai Qiu.
6. Viscous substances
Members shall not use the sticky substance or any similar material. Penalties: the first offence and fined 25 U.S. dollars. The recurrence of illegal fines doubled.
(C) fouls and penalties
1. Technical foul
On the ground or team at the team members of the Moral not act or breach of the punishment, for a technical foul. Survived the ball before the ball, and the other members of the illegal contact occurred, is liable for technical fouls.
(1) Moral did not act on any of the players, coaches or trainers of the Moral not be fined a maximum of two technical fouls. Any violators as long as there was not Moral behavior can be expelled; twice Moral of the act must not be expelled. Moral of no such as: speech and the referee no courtesy; physical contact with referees; publicly expressed dissatisfaction with the sentencing; Xiedu use of the language; without the referee allows coaches to enter venues; intentionally trying to elbow extension hands or feet but Does not contain a contact. There are also technical foul is not inconsistent with the Moral behavior, such as: delay of game; team of regional seats offences; vitality of the ball when the ball into field team less than five or more; deliberately offensive players suspended Rebounds in the basket or on, and so on. The death occurred during the illegal contact with the ball, if in nature that were not in line with the Moral, is liable for a technical foul if the contact was unnecessary and excessive, is liable for malicious foul.
(2), fighting foul ball game or dead, the players, coaches or trainers fighting, to register technical foul, not to award a penalty to participate in the fighting should be immediately deported. According to another situation-fighting personnel not more than 20,000 U.S. dollars fine and suspension. NBA games, fined for foul is more severe. If players, coaches or trainers in the following cases can be expelled: contact shoulder level or below the elbow foul site; Moral of no technical foul; unnecessary or excessive contact with the malicious foul. Players, coaches or trainers in the following acts must be expelled: boxing foul; fighting foul contact above shoulder level parts of the elbow foul; punched even if no attempt to contact the continuation of action is not competition but deliberately into the stands . To punish and suppress the foul, NBA rules also cover the penalty provisions, such as: the referee crew that is deliberately hanging Qiulan, the contractor should be a technical foul and a fine of 100 dollars for the first time do not meet the Moral Technical foul penalty of a fine of 100 U.S. dollars, the second foul and fined 150 U.S. dollars, and so on.
2. Intrusive foul
Survival in the ball after ball, and the other members in illegal physical contact, is intrusive foul. Members not allowed to pull, push and hit the other team members; are not allowed to rely on extended arm, leg, knee or bending the body into an abnormal posture to impede the other members of the road. Violation of the regulations, will be sentenced to intrusive fouls and penalties related to treatment.
(1) The two sides both foul foul means two extraordinary team members about the same time in each other intrusive foul or technical foul situation. Penalties: No matter who is a transgression not foul or technical foul free throws awarded only to members of the registration rules, not to register the team fouls. If the sentence or two fouls, fighting foul ball when a team has the right, the ball should be retained in the right locations in and around the lines match interrupted throwing Jie Waiqiu to match. If the sentence or two fouls, both teams fighting foul ball did not have the right, or not successful shooting the ball in the air, by any two members of the extraordinary team in the competition circle Tiaoqiu continue. If successful shots, scoring effectively, the bottom line in the game to throw Jiewai Qiu. If both foul as the referee views different results, excluding scored by any team of two extraordinary players in the circle Tiaoqiu to competition.
(2) offensive fouls in the survival of the ball after ball, and the other offensive players in the illegal contact, offensive fouls. Offensive players intrusive fouls, such as the elbow is not foul, foul boxing, nor is it a malicious foul, the penalties should be dealt with as follows: no award offensive team scores; registered members of a foul intrusive foul; led the team not to register Foul (the sixth team foul intrusive, and the team had qualified Tibuduiyuan exception).
(3) No foul ball in the right ball after ball into a dynamic, the two sides when the team did not have the ball in with the other illegal contact, no foul ball. Members of intrusive foul. If boxing is not foul, malicious foul or elbow foul, and foul occurred when the two teams did not have the right to the ball, penalties should be dealt with as follows: registration of members of an intrusive foul fouls; team registered a team foul foul If the team does not appear foul penalty, awarded to the other team in place of the foul lines and around throwing Jie Waiqiu If a team foul penalty, awarded to a team infringement of free throws and a free throw. If the contractor has a defensive team without the ball right to foul, and then shooting (free throws) successful, should be awarded to a team infringement of free throws, so that there may be three minutes or four minutes. This provision applies to: Regardless of which offensive players foul; team foul penalty regardless of whether there. If the contractor offensive team without a foul ball right, then offensive players shooting success, non-scoring.
美国高中生的篮球天赋多强？
都知道在这个世界上，篮球打得最好的是美国球员，水平最高的职业联赛是NBA联赛，而高中生作为成为一名职业球员最后的阶段，高中时期的水平往往就能看出一名职业球员的上限。那么，美国的高中生球员究竟有多强呢？从以下几个细节不妨感知一二。
前几年我国最强控卫郭艾伦赴美训练，遇到了拉塞尔?威斯布鲁克，在威少面前，论个子、块头、气势，二人简直不是一个档次，当时觉得也很正常，毕竟威少在整个NBA里都是数一数二的强壮后卫。
可是，当美国的高中生与威少站在一起，且看不出技术如何，单论这块头，简直不输威少啊！可更加现实的是，像这样的美国高中生球员，是各大高校一抓一大把。
再来看一个典型的，在一次詹姆斯儿子布朗尼的比赛中，詹姆斯到场助威，突然出现一个人高马大的家伙，老詹拉他起来都费老大劲，身材更是碾压了老詹，这放到任何联赛都是碾压型中锋的体型！可是，这个球员居然是布朗尼的队友，只不过是高中生的年纪。
除了男高中生，美国的女高中生球员也相当不可思议。之前曾有过一位17岁的女高中生在实战中完成了空接扣篮，引起了一时轰动！
而今天我要告诉你的是，这位女球员叫做弗兰?贝利比，她有185的身高，其实他早在15岁时就能完成扣篮！而放眼我国各大高中校队，且不说不是每个学校都有女篮校队，就是男篮校队也没几个能实战扣篮的吧！
说到扣篮，在我国的野球场，但凡一个能扣篮的小伙伴，都会得到全场欢呼，被另眼相看，可是在美国，不会扣篮的高中生少之又少！看看这个赛季状元锡安在不到18岁时的扣篮，这个动作我想绝大多数职业球员都做不到。
除去以上这些身体方面的天赋，那美国高中生的技术如何？如今已进入联盟的马文?巴格利，曾经高中时期一场比赛中，在已成为全明星职业球员的德罗赞头上砍下了整整32分，从而一战成名，成为当时享誉全美的第一高中生。
或许不用看巴格利，在NBA选秀制度改革之前，那些跳过大学进入联盟的球员，也是美国高中生的典型代表。比如新秀第一年的勒布朗?詹姆斯、德怀特?霍华德......他们进联盟时，不过是我们大二左右的年龄。
说了这么多，我们不妨再直观对比一下中美高中生的差距，在2017年举办的一场中美青少年篮球赛上，北京市高中联赛冠军中关村中学对战美国蒙特沃德中学，狂输76分之多......
一定程度上，中美高中生球员的差距是源自种族天赋差异，但更多的差距我想来自于篮球教育的方式，中国青少年的篮球教育事业，任重道远呐！
美国五星高中生怎么评
如果指的是篮球界的五星高中生的话，这个是会根据高中生的身体素质和各项能力等等评定是多少星的高中生；五星最高，一般是前25名，四星是25-100名左右，根据学生打篮球的各项能力指数做出的测评分数。
美国职业篮球联赛（National Basketball Association），简称美职篮（NBA），是由北美30支职业球队组成的男子职业篮球联盟，是美国四大职业体育联盟之一。?
NBA分为东部联盟和西部联盟，每个联盟又被划分为3个赛区，各赛区由5支球队组成。每个赛季结束后下赛季开始前，会举行NBA选秀，选秀后有各球队新秀NBA夏季联赛，NBA季前赛、NBA常规赛通常在十月份打响，季前赛包含NBA海外赛。
其中在2月份有一项特殊的表演赛事NBA全明星赛，NBA常规赛结束后，东、西部联盟分别由前八名进入季后赛，决出东西部冠军，晋级NBA总决赛，表现最优秀球员获比尔·拉塞尔NBA总决赛最有价值球员奖荣誉。